Generally Accepted Accounting Podcast
Welcome to the Generally Accepted Accounting Podcast (GAAP, for all you accounting nerds) produced by Casey Peterson, LTD. We’re a firm of CPAs and financial advisors based in Rapid City, South Dakota. We talk tax, finance, accounting, audit, data analytics... and a bunch of other topics that sound REALLY boring, but that we’re gonna make hip and cool. Or we’ll try, anyway.
Episodes
Monday Aug 07, 2023
016 - The Basics of AI - Part II
Monday Aug 07, 2023
Monday Aug 07, 2023
In case you couldn’t get enough of the robots the first time around (no, we don’t mean our AI experts Mark Erickson and Ryan Nankivel), we’re back with part two of the basics of AI! You’ll get more ethical and business discussions and some bonus anecdotes. And it’s all original content not generated by ChatGPT or anything! Probably! Embrace the future, and listen in to learn more.
Resources
AI ethical considerations you might not have considered
Advantages and Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence
3 funny stories written by AI (“funny” as defined by the AI that wrote them, apparently)
Friday Jul 28, 2023
015 - The Basics of AI - Part I
Friday Jul 28, 2023
Friday Jul 28, 2023
If terms like “artificial intelligence” or ChatGPT fill you with dread, uncertainty, or confusion, this episode is for you. Two of our resident AI experts sat down with us to define a lot of terms and talked about what different types of AI do. We also discussed business — and ethical — considerations and kicked around some anecdotes to try to make the topic a little more concrete.
Resources
The WIRED Guide to Artificial Intelligence
How AI is changing the workplace
15 top applications of artificial intelligence in business
Thursday Jun 22, 2023
014 - The Basics of Capital Gains
Thursday Jun 22, 2023
Thursday Jun 22, 2023
We get a lot of questions about capital gains. Are they good? Bad? Does it just depend? In this episode, our resident tax experts — Shareholder and Tax Vice President Kayce Gerlach and Senior Associate Garth Sandberg — give you just enough details without bogging you down with too much information. So, you’ll learn about what capital gains are, what they mean for stocks, how they affect the sale of your home or rental property, what a “wash sale” is (spoiler: not money laundering), and a whole lot more. Listen in to get them gainz!
We talked about step-up in basis back in our end-of-life planning podcast
Short-term vs. long-term gains, according to the IRS
What the IRS has to say about capital gains when you sell your home
What about dividends?
How do realized vs. unrealized gains work?
Ooo! Remember NIIT? No? Well, here’s some details, straight from the IRS
Monday May 01, 2023
013 - Nursing Home Star Ratings
Monday May 01, 2023
Monday May 01, 2023
GAAP Episode 013 – Nursing Home Star Ratings
Whether you manage a nursing home, work in one, or are considering one for a loved one, this episode is for you. Our resident nursing home experts, Charles Frizzell and Jackie Jermolenko, discuss the three main criteria for determining a nursing home’s star rating. There’s also the obligatory joke about PBJ not relating to a sandwich. And some bonus material about reimbursements for nursing homes increasing in South Dakota starting in July (it’s a good thing). You know the drill: Listen in to learn more.
History of Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Five-Star Rating System
Care Compare
South Dakota nursing home reimbursements get a boost
Grant money available to help alleviate S.D. nursing home staffing challenges
Friday Mar 31, 2023
012 - Mental Health & the Future of Accounting
Friday Mar 31, 2023
Friday Mar 31, 2023
Today we're talking with our Firm Administrator, Vanessa Kaiser. Vanessa is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, which means her background isn't in spreadsheets and numbers *gasp* but instead, she's worked with people and feelings! We talk about Vanessa's unique perspective as a non-traditional hire working for an accounting firm, mental health in the accounting industry, and what the future holds as younger generations advance in their careers. Listen in to learn more!
Show Notes:
Meet the Team | Vanessa Kaiser
The 4 Disciplines of Execution
Most accountants suffer burnout: study
Accountant Burnout is Way Up
Battling burnout
Hope Storm: Healing Coaching & Trauma Consulting
Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman
0:00 Intro
1:30 Vanessa as a non-traditional hire
7:54 Highlighting mental health in our industry
9:16 What is burnout?
15:04 How will the accounting industry address burnout?
18:54 New generations coming to accounting
21:15 Will automation help reduce burnout?
25:00 Deadline-driven industries
29:45 Outro and joke
Thursday Feb 02, 2023
011 - Healthcare Allocation Statistics
Thursday Feb 02, 2023
Thursday Feb 02, 2023
This week, we sit down with managing shareholder Mark Lyons to discuss the ins-and-outs of allocation statistics and how they can impact healthcare cost reports. Listen in to learn more!
0:00 Intro
1:45 What are cost reports?
2:24 What are allocation statistics?
3:23 How often do statistics and requirements change?
4:52 Equipment depreciation
8:00 Requesting changes in allocation
10:49 Affected facilities
11:45 Cost report averages and best practices
14:17 Responsibilities and communication
15:47 Worksheet B-1
19:55 Cafeteria costs
22:47 Typical tricky statistics
26:38 Maximizing reimbursements and patient care
29:04 Outro
30:00 Joke
Cost reports are an important piece of reimbursements for Medicare-certified healthcare facilities.
According to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, those facilities have to submit an annual cost report to a Medicare Administrative Contractor. MACs work as a kind of intermediary between healthcare facilities and CMS.
Cost reports contain provider information such as:
Facility characteristics
Utilization data
Cost and charges by cost center
Medicare settlement data
Financial statement data
CMS maintains the cost report data in the Healthcare Provider Cost Reporting Information System.
Below are some high-level questions you can ask yourself when you’re gathering allocation statistics and filing out a cost report.
Questions when filing out Worksheet B-1:
Does housekeeping clean all the areas with a stat?
Are offsite locations (potential examples: Therapy, RHC, HHA, etc.) receiving an allocation from the cafeteria, housekeeping, or another supporting area they don’t use?
Are there better ways to allocate A&G costs (i.e., segmentation)?
Does central supply/purchasing order for all departments, or do some departments do their own ordering (e.g., lab, pharmacy, etc.)?
Does maintenance provide services to leased buildings?
Why are the non-reimbursable areas receiving allocations? Are those correct? If so, is there a way to limit the allocations?
Is there a way to deflect costs from non-cost based/nonallowable cost centers?
Can you direct cost certain costs for specific areas versus using allocation statistics?
When was the last time you updated your square-footage statistics? If it’s been more than a year, it’s a good idea to make sure the square-footage stats are up to date.
Wednesday Jan 11, 2023
010 - Dashboards and Data Visualization
Wednesday Jan 11, 2023
Wednesday Jan 11, 2023
Our in-house data visualization experts, Mark Erickson, Neil Frizzell, and Devon Hochstetter, answer some helpful questions during this podcast. Questions like “data visual-what now?” What’s Jirav? Is that like a giraffe?” (It’s close!) “Is Power BI some kind of weight-lifting move?”
But seriously, you’ll get the lowdown on these and other tools that can help you grow and monitor your business. Listen in now!
Resources:
Microsoft Power BI
What is a KPI?
Data Analytics Podcast with Mark Erickson
0:00 Intro1:45 What are data visualization tools?7:45 Limitations of enterprise software10:06 Advantages of dynamic data visualization16:32 What value can this data provide for non-financial folks?22:42 What businesses can benefit from data visualization tools?28:26 Can data visualizations help with staffing issues?32:00 Where to start?35:40 Outro and joke
Monday Nov 28, 2022
009 - Starting a New Business
Monday Nov 28, 2022
Monday Nov 28, 2022
If you’ve been thinking about starting your own business, our resident business expert and CPA Jennie Steinmetz is here to tell you everything you need to know. You’ll learn about regulations, registration, sales tax, payroll tax, R&D tax credits, B.A.I.L. (not the prison kind), and more. Listen in now!
0:00 Intro
2:18 What laws and regulations should you know about when starting a business?
3:05 What does an S-corp entail?
4:04 Where all do you need to register your new business?
5:10 What is an EIN?
5:41 What are some of the sales tax requirements?
9:34 Sales tax and location, location, location
12:45 What all do businesses pay sales tax on?
14:07 Payroll tax requirements
16:25 R&D tax credits
18:34 What’s your top tip for anyone starting a business?
21:53 What’s your favorite thing about organized clients?
23:08 Software and starting a business
How to choose the right entity for your business (ebook PDF)
Should your small business be an S Corp?
Does your business need an employer ID number?
How to decide on the best business structure to protect your assets
Should your e-commerce business be collecting sales tax?
How SALT deductions impact your taxes
R&D tax credit podcast
The IRS’s “Starting a Business” kit
South Dakota Secretary of State
Friday Aug 05, 2022
008 - Your Business & Inflation
Friday Aug 05, 2022
Friday Aug 05, 2022
We sit down with CPA and managing shareholder Mark Lyons to discuss tips and techniques to help your business fight inflation. Stick around to learn more about profit margins, raising prices, employee productivity, expenses, automation and more!
https://caseypeterson.com/podcast
Thursday May 12, 2022
007 - Actively Managed Portfolios
Thursday May 12, 2022
Thursday May 12, 2022
Our Avantax friend, Kevin Dement, is back and we're talking about portfolios. Specifically, what makes an actively managed or asset allocation portfolio different from other portfolio types. What are the benefits, risks, and how do you find a partner that you can trust? Listen in to learn more!
0:00 Introduction
2:00 Types of Portfolios
4:48 Portfolio Fees
6:50 Actively Managed Portfolio Features
8:22 How Portfolio Changes are Made
11:57 Trust & Transparency
13:32 Investment Risks & Tolerances
Relevant terms:
Large-Cap - Greater than ten billion dollars in market cap
Mid-Cap - Between two billion and ten billion dollars in market cap
Small-Cap - Less than two billion dollars in market cap
To learn more about Avantax and the services they offer, please visit https://www.avantax.com/